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Voir dans le PDF(s’ouvre dans une nouvelle fenêtre)PYTHAGORAS.
Part IX.
at that time the SunSleep mot at noon: forFor
(Ol
ce ympiad.is PlatnftPbe
fheweth its greateft
fhut our eyes agai the
to
not
don.) We ought t mani
feft.
light, when it is mof
without the command of
Quit not your Station,s oug
ht to be kept in the
our General : Our foul forfake
this life without
body, neither may we, who gav
e it us, left
{pecial leave from him
er. in Cat.
we feem to defpife the gift of God.| (Cic
and de Repub.)
not
Roaft not shat se boiled; )that 16, change
bl.
meeknefs to anger, (Fam
d they conHeap not up Cypre/s ; Of thistowoo
made, (Labe
ter
Jupi
of
ceived the Scepter
ertius.)
l deities,odd to
Sacrifice even things to the Celeftia
his Arithmein
ady
alre
this,
Of
the Terreßrial.
565
e
fpread,
The Pytbagorick Letter two ways
life # led.
Man
h
whic
in
Shows the two paths facred Virtuestend
s,
to
k
trac
The right hand
Though ftcep and rough at firft, in reff it ends;
113 Crow,
The other broad and{mooth, but from
.
down
led
tumb
is
r
elle
Trav
On rocks the
He who to Virtue by barfh toyls afpires, res:
Subduing pains, worth and renown acqui
Bus who fecks florbful luxury, and fliety
The labour ofgreat atts, difbonour’d dies:
—
The GOLDEN VERSES of
Pythagoras.
ST A WEEN .
Summary of the Pythagorick Doctrine is ex-s
tant in Verfe, Entituled, The Golden Verfe
tick.
OT as others, of the Pythagoreans.
h, calling to of Pythagoras:Hieroc
When it thunders, touch the eart
les,as Gold ssthe beft and pureff
When a For that,faith
mind our own mortality: (Fambl.)t or,
the beit and moft Divine of
are
thefe
fo
,
the ofender ough to humble of Metals
King is angry,
Verfes. They are thefe.
himfelf.
nd
u
t.)Some expo
Eat not fitting in a Chariot.(Plu
Firft, in their ranks, tb’ Immortal Gods adore,
in quiet; oF, thac we
it, that we ought to eat
ought not to give our felves to luxury in a
time
of bufinefs.
Thy Oath keep; next, great Heroes; then implore,
Terreftrial Demons with due facrifice.
ande near Allies :
Thy Parents reverenc
go out on the
Go intothe Temple on the right band, the
Ceremo- Him that ss firft in Virtue make thy Friend,
co
refer
to
feem
left
Right and
left.
And with obfervance bis kind fpeech attend:
(to thy power) for leight faults caft him by,
Nor
place with
Where blood bath been (beds cover thembra
ss neighbour Lo Neceffity.
pow'r
Thy
nce of
ones; that is, abolifh the very reme
Thefe know, and with intentive care purfue ;
any war or diflention. (famb.)
anger, loth, and luxury fubdue,
But
Hurt not a mild plant. (Laert. Porpb.) Some ex- In fight of otbers or thy felf forbear
und it, Harm not the harmlefs.
What's ills but of thy felf ftand moft in fear.
Pray aloud, implying, not that God cannot
Let Fuffice all thy words and actions [way;
hear fuch as pray foftly, but that our prayers
Nor from the even courfe of Reafon ffray è
fhould be juft, (Clem. Alex. Strom. 4.) fuch as For know that all men are to die ordain’d,
we need not care who hears.
gain'd.
ought And riches are as quickly lofte as
Sail mot on the ground ; fignifying that weues
,
decree
divin
by
Croffes that happen
to forbear raifing Taxis, and fuch reven . 5. )as (If fuch thy lot) bear not impatiently.
ome and unftable. (Clem. Strom
nial numbers ; of which, already.
are troublef
care,
be- Yet feek to remedy with all thy the
Beges children; For it is our duty to leave
greateff fhare.
not
have
our room. And think the Fuß
as may ferve che gods in
hind us fuch,
* Mongft men, difcourfes good and bad are [pread,
e not thofe, nor be by thefe mifled.
Neitber dip in a bafon,nor wafh in a bath. Famb. Defpif
If any fome notorioms falfhoodfay,
ibid.)
Thou the report with equal Judgment weigh,
Put not away thy wife, for fhe is a fuppliant. Let not mens [moother promifes invite,
(Jamb. vit. cap. 18.)
(‘Famb. ibid.)
Counfel nothing but what à beff, for Counfel is | If ought thou would attempt, firft ponder it ;
a facred thing: (Famb. ibid.)
Fools only inconfiderate as commit.
)
Plant not a Palm; (Plut. in Ifid. and Ofir.
oli- Nor do whet afterwards thou maift repent;
Laftly, Hither may be referred the ofSymb
Firft learn to know the thing on which tb’ art bent,
cal Letter Y. They fasd tbat the courfe bumane
at Thus thou a life fhalt lead with joy repleat.
Nor rougber threats from fuft refolues thee fright,
arriving
life is like that Letter, for every onedivi
des it fof
Nor muft thow care of outward bealth forget.
way
the firft Rate of youth, where the know
temp'rance ufe in exercife and diet,
Such
to
ing which
into two, Bands at a gaze, not leads
preferve thee in a fetled quiet.
may
As
betthe
to
sake; if be meets with 4 guide that ry, or fome Meats unprobibited, not cursoses chufe,
, Orato
ser, that ss, if be learn Philofopby
beneficial, but cannot Decline what any other may accufe.
boneft Art, which may prove
e of vanity deteft,
> they affirm that The rafh expenc
he attain’d without much labourplent
A mean in all ss beff.
efs:
fordidn
And
iful Life. But
be fhall lead an Honourable and
Before thou all, advife ;
felf:
thy
not
Hurt
left
the
if not lighting upon [uch a Mafter, bethetakes
to clofe thine eyes,
night
at
fleep
better, and Nor fuffer
band way, which [eems at firft to be bimfe
thew hajf ore-run,
day
that
acts
thy
thrice
Till
lf over to
zu lead to virtue, that 5, sf be give
duty left undone?
what
to bim Howflipt? what deeds? from
loth and luxury, which fee pleafant at firftlong
firft to laft,
up
’d
[umm
t
accoun
thy
lofe Thus
ere
abo ss ignorant of true good, be foalthenc
joyfor what good hath paft.
e forward, de the ill,
live
and
e,
Efat
and
both bis Credit
fe thefe, and thefe afed ;
practi
fiudy,
fly, and miferably. Thus (a) Laëfantiss, To Thefe
iniou
ignom
thy fleps dire&.
thefe
e
virtu
ed
facr
(4) De vero
es.
Verf
old
the
to
ding
allu
s
hap
per
culty, lib. 6,
Dddd
Eternal
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Voir dans le PDF(s’ouvre dans une nouvelle fenêtre)Part IX.
Eternal Natures fountain I atteft,
This only 35 the Fate that harms, and rolls,
Through miferies fucceffive, humane fouls,
Within ws a continual hidden fight,
Who the Tetraétys on our foul impreft.
Before thy mind thon to this fludy bend,
Invoke the Gods to grant it a good end.
Thefe if thy labour vanquifh, thou fhalt then
Which we to (hun muff fludy, not excite.
Great Fove ! bow little trouble fhould we know,
?
If shou to all men wouldft their Genius fhow
Know the connexure both of Gods and men ;
How every thing proceeds, or by what flaid,
And know (as
far as fit to be [urvey’d)
Nature alıke tbreugheut : that thou maift learn
Not to hope bepelefs things, but all difcern.
And know thofe Wretches whofe perverfer wills
Drawn down upon their bead [pentaneoms Ills ;
Unto the good that's nigh them deaf and blind:
Some few the cure of thefe mufortunes find.
NN RE AR EN
TR RES
MANS
But fear not thou ; Men come of beav'nly race,
Taught by diviner Nature what 1 embrace :
Which if purfu’d, show all 1 nam’d fhalt gain,
And keep thy Soul clear from thy bodie’s Rain.
In time of Pray'r and cleanfing, meats deny’d
Abftain from ; thy mind’s rains let reafon guide .
Then firip'd offlefh up to free either foar,
A deatblefs God, Divine, mortal no more.
LUE ASD
FRE
LL, NE
li
TIM Æ US
THE
LOCRIAN:
Of the Soul of the World, and of Nature.
Princip'es.
IMe4US, the Locrian, faid nation, not being underftood
by direct comprethefe things : There are two henfion, but by analogy
; their Of fpring, by
Principles of all things; the
Mind, of things effected according to Reafon ; Neceffity, of
thofe which are by Violence, according to the powers of Bodies.
Of thefe, one
is of the nature of good, and is called God, and
is principle of the beft things; the confequent
and concaufals are reduced to Necefity. For all
things are the off-fpring of thefe, Idea, Matter,
Senfibles. The firft is ungenerated, immovable, permanent, of the nature of Identity, intellectual, the exemplar ofthings thacare made,
and immutable. This is Idea. Matter, is che
print, mother, nurfe, and produétrix of the third
effence; for,receiving likenefs intoit felf, and being, as it were, characterifed by them, it perfects
all preduétions. This matter he afferted to be
eternal, but not immovable, in form of it felf,
and without figure; but receiving all forms. In
bodies ic is divifible, and of che nature of Alterity: They cal] Matter, Place and Region. Thefe
two principles are contrary. Form, hath the nature of male and father; Matter, of female and
mother ; the Third is their off-fpring. Thefe being
fenfe and opinion, Before Heaven was made, we
muft conceive, that there was Idea, and Matter,
and God, the maker of the better, [viz. Idea.)
Now fofaímuch as the elder is better than the
younger, and the orderly than the diforderly
;
God, being good,and feeing Matter receive Idza,
and become totally changed, yet diforderly, faw
alfo ic was needful to bring it into Order,and from
indefinite tranfimutations, to fix it determinately,
that bodies might have proportionate diftinctions,
and not receive promifcuons variations.
Of all this Matter he framed the World, (ma- The World,
king it the bound of the nature of Beeing, fince
it comprehends af] other things) one,only-begotten, perfett, animate, and rational, (for thefe are
better than inanimare and irrational) and a fpherical body, that being more perfect than other figures. Defigning therefore to make the beft produétion, he made this God, generate, not corruptible by any other caufe, but by the fame God
only which compos’d it, if it fhould pleafe bim
at any time to diffolve it. But he who is good,
will not be carried onto the deftruction of the
faireft production. Wherefore it is permanent,
and being fuch, incorruprible, unperifhable, and
three, are known three ways ; Idæa, by intellect,
according to fcience ; Matter, by fpurious ratioci- | bleffed. lc is che beft
of productions, being made